Natural disasters are always events that shake the world, causing huge losses in terms of both people and property. Some of the largest natural disasters to shake the world throughout history include earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes. Let’s explore some of them. One of the most powerful earthquakes recorded occurred on December 26, 2004, in the Indian Ocean, with a magnitude of 9.1-9.3 on the Richter scale. The resulting tsunami claimed more than 230,000 lives in 14 countries, primarily Indonesia, Thailand and Sri Lanka. This event not only created huge waves, but also caused serious infrastructure damage. On January 12, 2010, Haiti experienced a magnitude 7.0 earthquake that destroyed the capital Port-au-Prince. More than 200,000 people lost their lives and more than 1.5 million people were left homeless. This event became one of America’s worst natural disasters, generating global solidarity in the form of massive humanitarian aid. Furthermore, Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast of the United States in August 2005. With winds reaching 280 km/h, this hurricane caused major flooding in New Orleans which killed more than 1,800 people. The long-term impacts are visible in recovery efforts that span years. On the other hand, the eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815 in Indonesia was one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in history. This eruption caused the “Year Without a Summer” in 1816 in the Northern Hemisphere, triggering widespread famine and crop failure. The March 11, 2011 Tōhoku earthquake in Japan struck with a magnitude of 9.0, triggering a tsunami that devastated much of the region and caused the nuclear disaster at Fukushima. More than 15,000 people died, and more than 450,000 were forced to flee. In addition, the bushfires that hit Australia in 2019-2020 marked a heartbreaking climate disaster. It is estimated that more than 3,000 homes were destroyed, and more than 1 billion animals died as a result of these widespread fires. This disaster not only reminds us of the power of nature but also the importance of preparing for disaster mitigation. Innovation in science and technology is urgently needed to help prevent future losses. Efforts such as developing early warning systems and disaster risk education can save many lives and reduce property losses. Overall, the largest natural disasters to shake the world illustrate the unpredictable side of life on this planet. Fast and effective handling can help reduce the impact of disasters and prepare communities to face future challenges.